Searchable Resource Collection for Life-Threatening Illnesses

Familial Hemiplegic Migraine

About

A hemiplegic migraine is a migraine in which the sufferer has trouble moving half of their body (or sometimes just a body part). These migraines are usually a chronic condition and one can last hours or days, causing severe pain and discomfort. There are two types of hemiplegic migraines: familial and sporadic. Familial hemiplegic migraines show a genetic pattern in the sufferer’s family, while sporadic hemiplegic migraines have no apparent genetic connection.

Causes

Familial hemiplegic migraines are genetic and can be passed through families.

Symptoms

  • Tingling sensations
  • Blind spots before eyes
  • Partial paralysis
  • Trouble moving a part of the body
  • Speech difficulty
  • Severe, lingering headache

Treatment

Pain medications and anti-inflammatory drugs are used to treat the pain associated with hemiplegic migraines. Sometimes, antidepressants and beta blockers can be prescribed by a doctor as preventative measures.

Sources:
www.ghr.nlm.nih.gov
www.nejm.org
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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